New theory of how originate the aurora
This work explains the origin of
the aurora on Earth and the planets of the solar system based on the hypothesis
of a flow of an ionized gas, which is originated from the change of phase of an
ionic crystal water (-OH), present in outer space, when it comes in contact
with the gravity of the planet, which in contact with the light of sun begins
to shine in their main atoms.
Introduction;
An aurora is a natural light display in the sky,
predominantly seen in the high latitude (Arctic and Antarctic) regions. Auroras
are produced when the magnetosphere is sufficiently disturbed by the solar wind
that the trajectories of charged particles in both solar wind and
magnetospheric plasma, mainly in the form of electrons and protons, precipitate
them into the upper atmosphere (thermosphere/exosphere), where their energy is
lost. The resulting ionization and excitation of atmospheric constituents emits
light of varying colour and complexity. The form of the aurora, occurring
within bands around both polar regions, is also dependent on the amount of
acceleration imparted to the precipitating particles. Precipitating protons
generally produce optical emissions as incident hydrogen atoms after gaining
electrons from the atmosphere. Proton auroras are usually observed at lower
latitudes.
Most auroras occur in a band known as the auroral
zone, which is typically 3° to 6° wide in latitude and between 10° and 20° from
the geomagnetic poles at all local times (or longitudes), most clearly seen at
night against a dark sky.
Causes of auroras
A full understanding of the physical processes which
lead to different types of auroras is still incomplete, but the basic cause
involves the interaction of the solar wind with the Earth’s magnetosphere.
The details of these phenomena are not fully
understood. However it is clear that the prime source of auroral particles is
the solar wind feeding the magnetosphere, the reservoir containing the
radiation zones, and temporarily magnetically trapped, particles confined by
the geomagnetic field, coupled with particle acceleration processes.
Results;
On the surface of the space to outside the space
station, the temperature can be between 120c° and -180c°, as we know that heat
(energy of molecular motion in a substance), is transmitted only by conduction,
convection and radiation, and that the vacuum is a thermal insulator, under
these conditions we understand, that the higher heat 120c° must only be caused by
radiation and which is produced by the light of the sun, then the lower heat
the -180c° must be caused only by conduction, which originated in a solid, and
as the only solid with the characteristics of have the low heat (temperatures
below zero), that are experienced in all the outer space, are the water
crystals.
Then the cold of space is produced by crystals of
water, whose chemical composition is (-OH), based in a universe originated from
the ice water, whose molecules were ionized.
Then the auroras are caused when these ionic crystals,
which is in space, are attracted the force of gravity of the celestial bodies,
and mainly by its poles, then these crystals suffers a phase change, from solid
to gas ionized in the atmosphere of the earth, and like all ionized gas when in
contact with the light, it begins to shine without being transparent. The atoms
ionized gas begin to shine, in his compositions as is the oxygen, and the
hydrogen ion mainly.
The same process happens in other planets of the solar
system, which have detected the aurora borealis as; Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus,
Neptune and Mars.
Conclusion;
In conclusion one can understand, that the auroras are
caused by an ionized gas, which is located in solid form in outer space, it
change of phase in the atmospheres of the planets by gravity, and that the
auroras detected on other planets, should be caused by the same principles and
substance.
Bibliography;
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurora_polar
http://www.agenciasinc.es/Reportajes/Los-misterios-de-la-Aurora-Boreal
